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Living World & Diversity — Homi Bhabha Class 6 Biology MCQs with Solutions

Free Homi Bhabha Class 6 Biology Living World & Diversity MCQs with step-by-step solutions covering Characteristics of Living Things, Classification of Plants, Classification of Animals, Habitats & Feeding Habits. Practise online on Prepizo — no login needed.

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Sample questions with solutions

Q1 — Characteristics of Living Things · easy · theory
The life process by which living things release energy from their food is called:
A. Movement
B. Excretion
C. Reproduction
D. Respiration  ✓ Correct
Solution: During respiration, food is broken down to release the energy the body needs.
Q2 — Characteristics of Living Things · easy · theory
Which one of the following is a non-living thing?
A. Sparrow
B. Fern
C. Rock  ✓ Correct
D. Fish
Solution: A rock does not grow, breathe or reproduce, so it is non-living.
Q3 — Characteristics of Living Things · easy · theory
Living things make more of their own kind. This life process is called:
A. Excretion
B. Respiration
C. Reproduction  ✓ Correct
D. Growth
Solution: Reproduction means producing young ones, so life continues on Earth.
Q4 — Characteristics of Living Things · easy · theory
Removing harmful waste materials from the body is called:
A. Excretion  ✓ Correct
B. Respiration
C. Nutrition
D. Digestion
Solution: Excretion throws out waste that would harm the body if kept inside.
Q5 — Classification of Plants · easy · theory
Small plants with soft, green and weak stems are called:
A. Climbers
B. Herbs  ✓ Correct
C. Trees
D. Shrubs
Solution: Herbs are small plants with soft green stems, such as mint and grass.
Q6 — Classification of Plants · easy · theory
Tall, big plants with a single thick, hard, woody trunk and branches high up are called:
A. Creepers
B. Herbs
C. Trees  ✓ Correct
D. Shrubs
Solution: Trees are tall, with a thick woody trunk and branches that begin high above the ground.
Q7 — Classification of Plants · easy · theory
A money plant has a weak stem and grows upward with the help of a support. Such plants are called:
A. Creepers
B. Trees
C. Herbs
D. Climbers  ✓ Correct
Solution: Climbers have weak stems and climb up a support to grow upward.
Q8 — Classification of Plants · easy · theory
Plants with weak stems that spread out and grow flat along the ground are called:
A. Shrubs
B. Climbers
C. Trees
D. Creepers  ✓ Correct
Solution: Creepers, like pumpkin and watermelon, have weak stems that creep along the ground.
Q9 — Classification of Animals · easy · theory
Animals that have a backbone in their body are called:
A. Herbivores
B. Vertebrates  ✓ Correct
C. Invertebrates
D. Insects
Solution: Animals with a backbone, such as dogs and fish, are called vertebrates.
Q10 — Classification of Animals · easy · theory
Which animal gives birth to babies and feeds them on its milk?
A. Frog
B. Snake
C. Hen
D. Cow  ✓ Correct
Solution: A cow is a mammal; it gives birth to young ones and feeds them milk.
Q11 — Classification of Animals · easy · theory
The body of a bird is covered with:
A. Shell
B. Hair
C. Scales
D. Feathers  ✓ Correct
Solution: Birds have feathers covering their body, which also help them fly.
Q12 — Classification of Animals · easy · theory
How many legs does an insect, such as an ant, have?
A. Two
B. Four
C. Six  ✓ Correct
D. Eight
Solution: All insects, including ants, have six legs.
Q13 — Habitats & Feeding Habits · easy · theory
The natural place where a plant or an animal lives is called its:
A. Nest
B. Habitat  ✓ Correct
C. Zoo
D. Garden
Solution: A habitat is the natural home where a living thing lives and finds its food.
Q14 — Habitats & Feeding Habits · easy · theory
Animals that eat only plants are called:
A. Omnivores
B. Carnivores
C. Predators
D. Herbivores  ✓ Correct
Solution: Herbivores, like cows and goats, eat only plants.
Q15 — Habitats & Feeding Habits · easy · theory
Animals that eat only the flesh of other animals are called:
A. Producers
B. Carnivores  ✓ Correct
C. Omnivores
D. Herbivores
Solution: Carnivores, like lions and tigers, eat only the flesh of other animals.
Q16 — Habitats & Feeding Habits · easy · theory
The natural habitat of a fish is:
A. Hot sand
B. Dry desert
C. Water  ✓ Correct
D. Open air
Solution: Fish live in water, which is their natural habitat.
Q17 — Characteristics of Living Things · hard · theory
Which set lists ONLY life processes carried out by living things?
A. Reflection, rotation and floating
B. Melting, freezing and boiling
C. Rusting, burning and cracking
D. Growth, respiration and reproduction  ✓ Correct
Solution: Growth, respiration and reproduction are life processes; the others are changes seen in non-living things.
Q18 — Characteristics of Living Things · hard · theory
A dry seed looks still and lifeless, but we call it living because it can:
A. Dissolve in water
B. Float on water
C. Sprout and grow into a new plant  ✓ Correct
D. Change into a stone
Solution: A seed is living because, with water and warmth, it can sprout and grow into a new plant.
Q19 — Classification of Plants · hard · theory
Which statement correctly tells a tree apart from a shrub?
A. A tree is always smaller than a shrub
B. A tree never has any branches
C. A shrub has a soft green stem
D. A tree has one thick woody trunk with branches high up, while a shrub is bushy with several woody stems near the ground  ✓ Correct
Solution: A tree has a single tall woody trunk; a shrub is shorter and bushy, with many stems near the base.
Q20 — Classification of Plants · hard · theory
A watermelon plant's weak stem lies flat on the soil, while a money plant's weak stem grows upward on a support. This means the watermelon is a ___ and the money plant is a ___.
A. herb; shrub
B. tree; herb
C. climber; creeper
D. creeper; climber  ✓ Correct
Solution: A weak stem spreading on the ground is a creeper; a weak stem climbing a support is a climber.
Q21 — Classification of Animals · hard · theory
Which pair correctly matches an animal with its group?
A. Whale – mammal  ✓ Correct
B. Penguin – fish
C. Turtle – amphibian
D. Shark – mammal
Solution: A whale breathes air and feeds its young milk, so it is a mammal, not a fish.
Q22 — Classification of Animals · hard · theory
Bats can fly like birds, yet scientists group them as mammals. The main reason is that bats:
A. Lay eggs
B. Give birth to young ones and feed them milk  ✓ Correct
C. Have feathers
D. Have a beak
Solution: Bats give birth to babies and feed them milk, which makes them mammals, not birds.
Q23 — Habitats & Feeding Habits · hard · theory
A duck has webbed feet. This adaptation mainly helps the duck to:
A. Climb tall trees
B. Dig deep into the soil
C. Catch insects in the air
D. Paddle and swim in water  ✓ Correct
Solution: Webbed feet act like paddles, helping the duck swim in water.
Q24 — Habitats & Feeding Habits · hard · theory
A fish dies soon after it is taken out of water. The main reason is that in air the fish:
A. Cannot take in oxygen because its gills work only in water  ✓ Correct
B. Has no legs to walk
C. Feels too cold
D. Cannot see anything
Solution: A fish's gills can only take oxygen from water, so out of water it cannot breathe.
Q25 — Characteristics of Living Things · medium · theory
A plant on a windowsill slowly bends towards the sunlight. This shows that living things:
A. Are non-living
B. Cannot move at all
C. Respond to changes around them  ✓ Correct
D. Do not need light
Solution: Reacting to light (a stimulus) shows that living things sense and respond to their surroundings.
Q26 — Characteristics of Living Things · medium · theory
The touch-me-not (Mimosa) plant quickly folds its leaves when touched. This is an example of a living thing showing:
A. Growth
B. Digestion
C. Response to stimulus  ✓ Correct
D. Excretion
Solution: Folding its leaves on touch is a quick response to a stimulus, which is a sign of life.
Q27 — Characteristics of Living Things · medium · theory
A toy car can move and 'drink' fuel, yet it is non-living. The main reason is that a car cannot:
A. Move on a road
B. Make a sound
C. Grow and reproduce by itself  ✓ Correct
D. Use fuel
Solution: Only living things grow and reproduce on their own; a car can do neither.
Q28 — Characteristics of Living Things · medium · theory
Which of these is needed by all living things to stay alive and get energy?
A. Sand
B. Food  ✓ Correct
C. Glass
D. Plastic
Solution: All living things need food, which gives them energy to carry out life processes.
Q29 — Classification of Plants · medium · theory
Rose and lemon plants are bushy and medium-sized, with hard woody stems branching near the base. They are examples of:
A. Creepers
B. Shrubs  ✓ Correct
C. Trees
D. Herbs
Solution: Shrubs are bushy, medium plants with hard woody stems that branch close to the ground.
Q30 — Classification of Plants · medium · theory
Which of these plants is a herb?
A. Mango
B. Neem
C. Banyan
D. Mint (pudina)  ✓ Correct
Solution: Mint is small with a soft green stem, so it is a herb; the others are trees.